Discover the Secrets of Ancient Rome: Colosseum Underground and Arena Tour

Colosseum Underground tour

The Colosseum is undoubtedly one of the most iconic landmarks of Rome and a testament to the engineering genius of the ancient Romans. While its towering arches and monumental exterior captivate millions of visitors each year, the real magic lies beneath the surface.

The Colosseum Underground and Arena Tour unveils a side of this ancient amphitheater that is both fascinating and haunting—a behind-the-scenes look into the heartbeat of the gladiatorial games.

Why Explore the Colosseum Underground?

The Colosseum Underground, or the “hypogeum,” was the operational hub of the amphitheater. Hidden beneath the arena floor, this subterranean maze of tunnels and chambers once housed gladiators, exotic animals, and elaborate stage machinery. Exploring the underground gives visitors a unique perspective on how the Colosseum functioned as a grand entertainment complex nearly 2,000 years ago.

This exclusive experience not only enriches your understanding of Roman history but also offers a more intimate encounter with the Colosseum, away from the bustling crowds above ground.


What You’ll See on the Colosseum Underground and Arena Tour

1. The Hypogeum: A Labyrinth of History

underground Colosseum
The underground of the Colosseum

The hypogeum consists of two levels of that were integral to the spectacle of the games. As you walk through these ancient passageways, you’ll explore the intricate maze of the tunnels, and see the shafts for the elevators used to allow the animals and the gladiators to reach the arena level.

2. The Arena Floor: The Gladiators’ Battlefield

The original arena floor of the Colosseum was crafted from wood and topped with a layer of sand.

While the original floor has long since disappeared, a reconstructed section now offers visitors the rare opportunity to step onto the arena and experience the Colosseum from a gladiator’s vantage point.

Standing here, you’ll gaze up at the towering rows of seating that once held as many as 50,000 roaring spectators, their cheers echoing through the amphitheater.

3. Panoramic Views from the second level

Palatine Hill tour
Our founder Giovanni leading a tour of the Colosseum

Almost every tour includes access to the second of the Colosseum, offering sweeping views of the Roman Forum, Palatine Hill, and the bustling city beyond. From here, you can fully appreciate the sheer scale of the amphitheater and its surroundings.

It’s impossible to have access to both the underground and the attic with the same ticket, and getting one for both areas on the same day is unlikely, as they sell out very quickly.

4. Historical Context at the Colosseum Museum

The Colosseum Underground and Arena Tour often includes access to the Colosseum Museum, located on the second floor.

The museum showcases artifacts, inscriptions, and models that illustrate the history of the Colosseum, its construction, and its cultural significance. Highlights include ancient coins, gladiatorial weapons, and detailed reconstructions of the hypogeum’s mechanics.

This part of the building is accessible with any ticket, but the 24h arena-only ticket


A Glimpse into the Colosseum’s History

To fully appreciate the Colosseum Underground, it’s important to understand the history of the amphitheater itself. Commissioned by Emperor Vespasian, started in A.D. 72, and inaugurated under his son Titus in A.D. 80, the Colosseum—originally known as the Amphitheater—was a gift to the Roman people.

The arena hosted a wide array of events, including gladiatorial combat, hunting games, and (maybe only once) naval battles. These spectacles were not only a source of entertainment but also a demonstration of Roman engineering prowess and the emperor’s power.

underground colosseum
The hand-colored Dutch engraving (1663) from the Netherlands Maritime Museum is based upon an etching by Étienne du Pérac

The hypogeum was added during the reign of Emperor Domitian, Vespasian’s younger son, transforming the Colosseum into a stage for even more elaborate performances. By the 5th century, the games had ceased, and the Colosseum began to fall into disrepair. However, its underground sections remained relatively preserved, offering modern visitors a glimpse into its storied past.


Why Choose the Colosseum Underground Tour?

While the standard Colosseum ticket allows access to the main levels, the Colosseum Underground and Arena Tour provides an exclusive experience that few get to enjoy. Here’s why it’s worth it:

  1. Access to Restricted Areas: The underground and arena floor are not open to general admission ticket holders. This tour grants you access to these hidden gems.
  2. Smaller Groups, Better Experience: With limited spots available, this tour offers a less crowded experience compared to the public areas.
  3. Expert Guides: Knowledgeable guides bring the underground to life with engaging stories and historical insights.
  4. Immersive Perspective: Standing where gladiators and animals once waited, or walking on the arena floor, allows you to connect with history in a deeply personal way.

For more details on what this tour includes, you can visit the official Colosseum ticketing page here.


Enhance Your Experience with a Private Colosseum Underground Tour

At Italian Art Ventures, we specialize in creating personalized tours that cater to your interests and schedule. Our Private Colosseum Underground Tour offers an unparalleled way to explore this ancient marvel.

Why Choose Us?

  • Tailored Experience: Our tours are designed to match your pace and preferences, whether you’re a history enthusiast or a casual traveler.
  • Exclusive Access: We ensure you have access to all restricted areas, including the underground, arena floor, and upper levels.
  • Professional Guides: Our expert guides are not only knowledgeable but also passionate about Roman history, ensuring an engaging and informative experience.
  • Comfort and Convenience: With a private guide, you can skip the crowds and enjoy a seamless visit to the Colosseum.

What’s Included in Our Private Tour?

  • Entry to the Colosseum Underground and Arena Floor
  • Pick-up at your hotel and transportation to the Colosseum (if your hotel is in Rome city center)
  • Private guided exploration of the main levels and museum
  • Insights into the history of the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill
  • Personalized recommendations for other must-see sites in Rome

Book Your Colosseum Underground Tour Today

Don’t miss the chance to explore the hidden depths of the Colosseum and walk in the footsteps of gladiators. Our Private Colosseum Underground Tour is perfect for couples, families, or small groups seeking an exclusive and unforgettable experience.

Contact us today to book your tour and discover the secrets of ancient Rome like never before. Let Italian Art Ventures transform your visit into a journey through history.